History
The Feldenkrais Method was developed in the 1940s by Moshe Feldenkrais
(1904-1984), a Russian-born Israeli engineer, scientist and judo
instructor.
In 1977, he established the Feldenkrais Guild, a professional
organisation of practitioners of the Feldenkrais Method.
Theory
Much of the Feldenkrais Method is based on the pioneering work of
Frederick Mathias Alexander, the originator of the Alexander Technique.
It is a body/mind integration system that uses movement to enhance the
communication between brain and body. Based on the idea that the
muscles are controlled by brain impulses that have certain fixed
patterns, other exercises or movements can be developed to help the
body programme the brain, thus enhancing the whole body/mind system.
Practice
The aim is to improve posture through self-awareness of stance, gesture
and movement, resulting in better coordination, relaxation and relief
of muscular tension.
There are over one thousand different exercises or movements and
they are carried out on a padded table. The practitioner, using light
movements, guides the patient through a series of exercises that alter
habitual patterns and provide new learning to the neuromuscular system.
The sessions usually last about half-an-hour.
Assessment
Many people suffer minor aches and pains caused by bad posture,
stance and seating habits.
While changing the bad habits of a lifetime is difficult, if attention
is drawn to the fact that an improvement in health may ensue by taking
steps to correct them, then some benefits may result.
References:
Feldenkrais, Moshe. 1972. Awareness Through Movement, Harper
& Row, New York.
_________________ The Feldenkrais
Method, The Feldenkrais Guild, Albany, Oregon.
Kastner, Mark and Burroughs, Hugh. 1993. Alternative Healing, Halcyon
Publishing, La Mesa, CA.
Olsen, K.G. 1989. The
Encyclopedia of Alternative Health Care, Simon & Schuster,
New York.
From: Edwards, H. 1998 Alternative, Complementary, Holistic &
Spiritual Healing, Australian Skeptics